The Bruce Cole Lectures
About Bruce Cole
Bruce Cole (1938–2018), an art historian, educator, and Chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities from 2001 to 2009, was one of the most influential voices in American public humanities in the 21st century. A specialist in Italian Renaissance art, Cole’s scholarship on Giotto, Masaccio, and visual storytelling reflected his conviction that visual arts were vessels of humanistic meaning, cultural continuity, and civic identity.
As NEH Chairman, Cole brought that conviction to national policy. His tenure emphasized the role of the humanities in public life, pushing back against the decline of historical literacy, classical learning, and civic education. He argued that a free society depends on a citizenry educated in its own history, culture, and philosophical heritage.
His central achievement was creating We the People, an NEH initiative launched in 2002 to promote the teaching and study of American history and founding principles. Under his leadership, the NEH expanded support for teacher development, archival preservation, and the digitization of cultural materials, aiming to make humanities education both rigorous and accessible.
Cole’s writing and speeches consistently returned to core themes: the value of beauty, the civic purpose of education, the classical roots of Western culture, and the need for democratic citizenship grounded in shared historical understanding. His work continues to offer a practical model for combining scholarship, public engagement, and civic responsibility.